// BBC UK NEWS — CRONACA
Fewer mothers to appear in court days after giving birth under new guidance
The number of mothers going to court for child care proceedings within hours or days of giving birth will be reduced after new guidance was issued to judges.
The changes follow concerns about the increasing number of urgent applications brought to family courts for newborn babies where there is a safeguarding concern.
A recent BBC investigation highlighted the issue after hearing of the traumatic experience for mothers having to attend court while recovering from labour.
Under the new guidance issued by the Judiciary, same-day hearings should only be granted if a child's immediate safety is at risk to ensure intervention is "focused on cases that genuinely require it".
In October, the BBC reported the number of children involved in care proceedings before they reached their first birthdays was at a persistently high level across England, based on research from the universities of Lancaster and Oxford.
More than half of urgent care hearings in England in 2024-25 were for newborns, where mothers had to attend court within days of giving birth, or even potentially on the same day.
While there are cases where it is unsafe for parents to continue contact with their children, experts told the BBC's File on 4 Investigates that many babies may not have needed to go into care if support had been in place.
Since very young children who go into care are more likely to be adopted than older children, there are concerns from experts that some may have been permanently separated from their birth families unnecessarily.
Following a consultation, new guidance instructs courts to be rigorous in refusing to deal with cases that do not meet the criteria of urgency.
The expectation is that it would be extremely rare for an application to be made for a same-day hearing, the new guidance states.